This guide explains requirements in the ada standards for clear floor or ground space and turning space.
Ada water fountain clearance.
Clearances are required at accessible elements fixtures and controls so that people with disabilities including those who use wheelchairs can approach and use them.
The height of water closets shall be 11 inches 280 mm minimum and 17 inches 430 mm maximum measured to the top of the seat.
Drinking fountains or water coolers required to be accessible by 4 1 shall comply with 4 15.
A clearance around a water closet complying with section 604 3 shall be provided.
Spout height and knee clearance.
Spouts shall be no higher than 36 in 915 mm measured from the floor or ground surfaces to the spout outlet.
Knee and toe clearance complying with 306 shall be provided.
One should be for wheelchair users and the second one should be for standing persons that cannot bend down.
The standards also address maneuvering space for wheelchair turning.
These regulations adopted revised enforceable accessibility standards called the 2010 ada standards for accessible design 2010 standards or standards.
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Units shall have a clear floor or ground space complying with 305 positioned for a forward approach and centered on the unit.
602 2 clear floor space.
This can be done with one unit like the photo shown below.
Clearance around a water closet shall comply with 604 3.
Drinking fountains for children s use 602 1 602 6 drinking fountains designed specifically for children ages 12 and younger can provide a parallel approach instead of a forward approach if the spout is 30 inches high max and no more than 3 1 4 inches from the front edge of the unit including bumpers 602 2 ex.
The department of justice published revised regulations for titles ii and iii of the americans with disabilities act of 1990 ada in the federal register on september 15 2010.
What ada requires of drinking fountains.
Elements such as wheelchair accessible drinking fountains must provide a knee clearance of at least 27.
Drinking fountains shall comply with 307 and 602.
Federal accessibility code requires that where drinking fountains are provided on an exterior site or on an interior floor no fewer than two one standard one accessible or one hi lo drinking fountain an accessible standard combination unit shall be provided and those with leading edges more than 27 above the floor must be placed in an alcove space or between wing walls not.
The ada requires the following.
4 15 drinking fountains and water coolers.